All Research
    PAPER COMPOUPreclinical Study2026

    Direct AMPK activation by compound 991 extends lifespan in yeast, worms and flies

    No mouse lifespan extension shown; higher doses shortened lifespan in some experiments. Contrasts with indirect AMPK activation by metformin.

    Evidence

    3/10

    Emerging Evidence

    Sample

    —

    subjects

    Duration

    —

    study period

    Journal

    Aging Cell

    Oct 2026

    Authors

    Authorship

    Rallis C

    01

    Full Abstract

    Direct allosteric AMPK activator 991 extended lifespan in S. pombe, C. elegans and Drosophila; short mouse study showed molecular AMPK signatures only.

    02

    Key Findings

    1. 01

      Lifespan extension in yeast, worms and flies; lost without functional AMPK in worms and yeast

    2. 02

      3-week mouse treatment: liver signatures of AMPK activation, mTOR suppression, mitochondrial biogenesis

    3. 03

      No mammalian lifespan or healthspan data

    03

    Structured Methods

    Study Design
    Preclinical Study
    Sample Size
    Not reported
    Study Duration
    Not reported
    Methodology
    Invertebrate/yeast lifespan assays; short-term mouse liver proteomics
    Limitations
    Invertebrate/yeast lifespan only; sample sizes and statistics not verified from the full text; narrow dose window.
    04

    Citations & References

    Cite this paper

    Rallis C (2026). Direct AMPK activation by compound 991 extends lifespan in yeast, worms and flies. Aging Cell. https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.70721

    05

    Indexing

    Topics

    AMPKnutrient sensinglifespan

    Interventions

    metformin
    PHS
    671
    / 1000
    T3
    Longevity Operator

    Sample member

    Longevity Operator

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